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  Veneto Producer Chooses Screw Cap over DOC

The increasing popularity of screw caps as closures over cork, at least for the young wines has made the well-known Veneto producer Allegrini withdraw the DOC denomination for its Valpolicella Classico range for the UK market.

In a world divided on whether to use screwcaps or stick to cork as the standard closure, culture has played a decisive role. Despite New Zealand shifting to 80% new closures, and Australia catching up with around 60% screw caps, the old world has by and large remained hooked to cork, especially in France, Italy and Spain who together account for 50% of world production.

So what made Allegrini 'rebel' against the Consorzio's Appellation rules for Denominazione d'Origine Controllata (DOC) for Valpolicella Classico and announce they are switching to screw caps for the UK market?

Admits partner Marilisa Allegrini that the move is essentially part of a marketing strategy which reflects the current economic situation rather than being rebellious. "With the exchange rate as it is today," says she, "We think a $14 to $15 non-Classico Valpolicella with a screw cap has a better chance on the market than a Valpolicella Classico with a cork, costing 20 percent more.

" Valpolicella is a red wine made entirely from indigenous grapes Corvina, Rondinella and a small amount of Molinara. The light to medium bodied DOC wine is a pleasant, simple and easy drinking, fruity wine which goes extremely well with pastas and pizzas when served slightly cool and has a taste international enough to be very popular with Italian- food loving Indians.

Valpolicella Classico is essentially a similar wine but made from grapes in a specified region in the Valpolicella town, near Verona. The fruit is more concentrated and the wine has a more complex character. With a controlled yield, it is 20-30% more expensive but the higher price is fully justified by the superior quality.

Last year in October, the regulations did allow the use of screw caps for the generic low-end Valpolicella but the superior Classico was left out. Allegrini has apparently chosen to drop the DOC as it feels it can sell more of the fresh screw-capped wine in the UK market..

Says winemaker, Franco Allegrini. "I can't really say whether screw caps are better than corks for a young, fresh wine like our Valpolicella," he said. "You might say they are healthier, as we use less sulphur when bottling with a screw cap.

" Franco added that there were no plans yet to release screw-capped bottles locally. "I don't think we would get a good response at the moment," he said. "It's a cultural issue," he added. "Making progress is sometimes like driving a car with both the accelerator and brake pedals pressed to the floor."

Allegrini plans to soon test-market the screw capped non-DOC classico wine in the USA market too. However, it is unlikely that India will see this bottling through the importer Brindco in the near future. Aman Dhall, the director is also a minority partner with the domestic producer Grover Vineyards, who have shifted to screwcaps for whites but reds are still being corked.

The situation is similar with the leading premium wine producer Sula Vineyard, whose Managing Director Rajeev Samant started bottling the premium whites in screwcaps after 'studying in detail the pros and cons'. Another quality wine producer in Nashik, Chateau d'Ori follows the French model and is sticking to cork for all its labels, at least for the moment.

Subhash Arora
April 12, 2008

 

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